Lifelong Learning Programme

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This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This web site reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

Geographical Areas

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GEOGRAPHICAL AREAS

NAME OF THE LOCAL AREA
Regional park Migliarino San Rossore Massaciuccoli
COUNTRY
Italy
CITY
Pisa
THEMATIC AREA
Geography, Biology
DESCRIPTION OF THE LOCAL AREA
The territory now included within the boundaries of the Migliarino San Rossore Massaciuccoli Regional park has undergone, over the centuries, a series of changes ascribable to anthropization. Historical evidences allowed the reconstruction of the evolution of this environment, which has always been characterized by wide lagoons alternated with woods and Maquis, typical of the delta areas. Migliarino San Rossore Massaciuccoli Regional park is a coastal area overlooking the eastern part of the northern Tyrrhenian sea. It is what remains of the planitial forest that once linked, with woods, swamps, lagoons and dunes, the mouth of the Magra river north to the marshes at the foot of the hills south of Livorno. UNESCO has recently established a new Biosphere reserve called 'Selva Pisana'

PICTURES

Overview of San Rossore park San Rossore estate (with a surface of 4,800 hectares) is the most significant natural environment within the Park. Its boundaries are situated north of the river Serchio and east of Pisa, south of the river Arno and west of the Ligurian Sea. The spontaneous vegetation changes depending on the areas: in the tombolos the vegetation is sub-mediterranean with the holm oak forest and pinewood, in the meanders it shows itself as a mesohygrophilic forest made up of deciduous plants typical of the original forests. Along the coast, between the two river mouths, the estate is limited towards the sea by high dunes. Among the animals which can be easily observed there are the fallow deers, the wild boar and several bird species, especially during overwintering and spring migrations.
Maritime Pine tree The maritime pine tree is one of the plants most frequently found in the Park of San Rossore Migliarino and Massaciuccoli
Pinus Sylvestris The Scotspine, or Pinus Sylvestris, belongs to the family of Pinaceae. Its leaves are useful for the production of perfume and shampoo
Harvest of pinecones The harvest of pinecones in San Rossore park takes place in October. A machine shakes the trees and the pinecones fall down
Machine shaking trees A machine shakes trees to make pinecones fall down; this is what is done before the harvest
Erica scoparia The erica scoparia, commonly called broom, is one of the eight species of Erica in Italy, it is present along the Italian west coast and on the highland areas close to the coasts.
Plants treatment Newborn holmes are protected with something similar to straws, to prevent deers eating them
The pink flamingo The pink flamingo is a particular type of bird which can live well protected within the boundaries of the park
The mallard The mallard is one of the species of animals that live in the Park

VIDEO

Flora at San Rossore park

Gallery of various plants and flowers atSan Rossore Park

Fauna at San Rossore park

Gallery of various types of animals at San Rossore park

Areas of Italy

Common features and peculiarities of the areas selected as subject of study: Fucecchio marshes, Oasis of Arnovecchio, Migliarino, San Rossore and Massaciuccoli, Park on the river Elsa